TRANSHUMANISM AND SOCIAL CONTROL: ANALYZING HUMAN ENHANCEMENT IN ALDOUS HUXLEY'S 'BRAVE NEW WORLD'
Keywords:
Posthumanism, Transhumanism, Humanism, Technological Progress, Human Enhancement.Abstract
This following study investigates the interplay of transhumanism and social control in Aldous Huxley's Brave New World. The novel illustrates a dystopian society where human enhancement technologies such as genetic engineering and psychological modification are used to create a stable but repressive social order. In "Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley, transhumanism is intricately connected to themes of social control and manipulation of human nature. The novel presents a dystopian society where technological progress has redefined humanity through genetic engineering, psychological predestination, and the promotion of hedonistic values. This exploration of human enhancement raises critical questions about the ethical implications of altering human capabilities and the societal consequences of such alterations.
Through the lens of transhumanism, this research analyzes how the pursuit of perfection leads to the commodification of human life and the suppression of individuality. Huxley's depiction of the drug soma as a means of artificial happiness exemplifies the ethical dilemmas inherent in the pursuit of an artificial utopia. By manipulating human desires and emotions, the state exercises control over its citizens and raises questions about the autonomy and nature of humanity. This analysis highlights the tension between technological advancement and the preservation of true human experience, suggesting that the very improvements intended to improve life can lead to dehumanization. Finally, the study highlights the need for critical dialogue about the implications of transhumanism and encourages reflection on the ethical limits of human enhancement in contemporary society and the potential risks of sacrificing individuality for social stability.