THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS IN STRENGTHENING THE RELIGIOUS IDENTITY OF MUSLIM YOUTH IN UK: AN ANALYTICAL AND RESEARCH-BASED STUDY

Abstract

This research article examines the role of Islamic religious institutions in strengthening the religious identity of Muslim youth in the United Kingdom. In a multicultural and secular environment, British Muslim youth often navigate complex challenges related to dual identity, cultural integration, and societal pressures. Islamic institutions, including mosques, weekend schools (madrasahs), youth organizations, and community programs, serve as critical centers for education, moral guidance, spiritual development, and social support. This study analyzes how these institutions influence youth through mechanisms such as religious socialization, mentorship, community engagement, ethical development, ritual practice, and identity negotiation.

The article highlights the multifaceted impact of institutions, including enhanced religious knowledge, moral and ethical grounding, psychological resilience, communal belonging, and the ability to reconcile religious and national identities. It also addresses challenges faced by these institutions, such as resource limitations, generational and cultural gaps, sectarian diversity, engagement barriers, and the pressures of Islamophobia and societal marginalization.

Furthermore, the study explores strategies to enhance institutional effectiveness, including youth-centric and inclusive programming, professional development, technological integration, interfaith engagement, community partnerships, and evidence-based evaluation mechanisms. Policy recommendations and future directions emphasize the importance of institutional funding, structured mentorship, research-informed interventions, digital engagement, and tailored programs to ensure equitable access for all youth, including female participants and those in suburban or rural areas.

The findings underscore that Islamic religious institutions play a vital role in fostering a coherent, resilient, and ethically grounded religious identity among British Muslim youth. By addressing challenges strategically and implementing innovative and inclusive measures, these institutions can continue to empower young Muslims, strengthen community cohesion, and facilitate integration within broader British society.